{"id":202,"date":"2008-03-03T13:11:41","date_gmt":"2008-03-03T19:11:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.pchristensen.com\/blog\/articles\/why-were-not-in-a-startup-bubble\/"},"modified":"2008-03-03T13:11:41","modified_gmt":"2008-03-03T19:11:41","slug":"why-were-not-in-a-startup-bubble","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/pchristensen.com\/blog\/articles\/why-were-not-in-a-startup-bubble\/","title":{"rendered":"Why We&#8217;re Not In A Startup Bubble"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Normally, when I read something on the Internet, I have one of three reactions:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>&#8220;This guy is so wrong he&#8217;s not worth  acknowledging.&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>&#8220;This guy is stating the obvious so he&#8217;s not worth acknowledging.&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>&#8220;This guy is so right there&#8217;s nothing to add.&#8221;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Sometimes, very rarely, there&#8217;s a fourth reaction: &#8220;This guy has a really good point, but something&#8217;s not quite right.&#8221;  So, the Reaction #4 award of the day goes to this post on Entrepreneur2Be, called &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.entrepreneur2be.com\/2008\/03\/03\/reflection-why-there-will-never-be-a-startup-bubble-bust\/\" target=\"_blank\">Why There Will Never Be A Startup (Bubble) Bust<\/a>&#8220;.  I realized I was entering #4 territory when I started writing a really long, well-formatted comment that I had to use PageDown several times to read.  If I have so much to say, I might as well put it here so others can read it to.  So here goes (I think I&#8217;ll add more #4 posts in the future):<\/p>\n<p><strong>SUMMARY:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>He says that people think there&#8217;s a startup bubble because so many crazy little companies are getting funded.  There is no bubble because:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>There are billions of people still waiting to get on the Internet<\/li>\n<li>People can switch products quickly online<\/li>\n<li>The Internet makes real life products and services (package tracking, listening to music, etc) better<\/li>\n<li>The audience wasn&#8217;t there in the 2K bubble burst<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>These factors mean that Internet growth will eventually slow as they catch up to the real world, but since the cost of starting a company is going down, more and more startups will continue to be created.<\/p>\n<p><strong>MY ANALYSIS:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>I agree with the main point (no bubble bursting) but not so much with your arguments.  (well, I do like #3 and #4).  If I had to give my arguments for it, I would say:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>The internet lets people with common interests that would never have found each other find each other and create new markets that wouldn&#8217;t otherwise exist (like the zillion dollar internet knitting communities that keep getting mentioned, or Lisp programmers, etc).  This lowers the cost to supply a new product, which will create more value (in a microeconomic sense).<\/li>\n<li>Innovation in the physical world has been going on for thousands of years, and online for about 15.  There&#8217;s lots of room for trial and error and improvement.  I&#8217;m sure there are big ideas (like the equivalent of car financing in the real world) that will change the way people work on the internet.<\/li>\n<li>There hasn&#8217;t been a generation of programmers\/entrepreneurs yet that had the WWW around for their whole life.  I think their perspective will create a lot of new ideas because they will lack older (possibly outdated) assumptions<\/li>\n<li>The economics of starting a startup in college (something Paul Graham and others are promoting) are so favorable now that participation will continue to increase.  A lot of really awful startups will get done by college students, and a few outstanding ones will also happen.  A la &#8220;The Black Swan&#8221;, if 10,000 new startups are formed a year, and 100 of them become successful businesses or acquisitions, and 1 of them IPOs, that&#8217;s a lot more value created than the 99,899 that go nowhere lose (especially if they just go back to school or try again next year).<\/li>\n<li>Some big problems still exist on the internet (trust, privacy, identity segmentation, etc) that will open huge new opportunities when they are solved.<\/li>\n<li>As long as the only bubbly characteristic is &#8220;lots of little angel and VC investments&#8221;, then generally the only people that can get hurt are rich people.  I&#8217;m sure it still stings, but the difference between and angel investor blowing $500K on some college students or a ski condo is a wash for the economy as a whole.<\/li>\n<li>In the 90s,  a successful  company was one that IPO&#8217;ed for 9 figures and sucked cash out of investors from around the world.  The much more common successful exit now is acquisition by a big company.  That&#8217;s not a big deal because\n<ol>\n<li>most acquisition prices are small compared to the acquirer&#8217;s resources (even a $1B purchase by Google won&#8217;t break the bank) so there&#8217;s little chance of completely wiping our investor value<\/li>\n<li>acquisitions are generally inline with the same company fundamentals that cause someone to buy stock in the parent company, whereas Bubble IPOs were based on a bunch of enthusiastic question marks<\/li>\n<li>Acquisition pairs a new innovation with a successful business model.  IPO pairs a new innovation with a one-time financial windfall that doesn&#8217;t mean jack for the ongoing success of the business<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Overall, it doesn&#8217;t matter what reasons anyone offers for why we are or aren&#8217;t in a startup bubble because history will decide that for us.  But I think that E2B and I are onto something.<\/p>\n<p><hints id=\"hah_hints\"><\/hints><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Normally, when I read something on the Internet, I have one of three reactions: &#8220;This guy is so wrong he&#8217;s not worth acknowledging.&#8221; &#8220;This guy is stating the obvious so he&#8217;s not worth acknowledging.&#8221; &#8220;This guy is so right there&#8217;s nothing to add.&#8221; Sometimes, very rarely, there&#8217;s a fourth reaction: &#8220;This guy has a really [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-202","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-startups","7":"entry"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pazgP-3g","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/pchristensen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/pchristensen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/pchristensen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/pchristensen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/pchristensen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=202"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/pchristensen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/pchristensen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=202"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/pchristensen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=202"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/pchristensen.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=202"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}